macOS Versions And A Comprehensive List of Mac OS X

MacOS is a popular operating system designed to run on Apple laptops and computer systems. We all know that over the years, the tech. Giant Apple has gained a huge leap in growth and strengthened its Apple ecosystem throughout the years. The operating system versions also evolved throughout the years with its growth as a company. There has always been a rivalry between windows and macOS operating systems, and everyone has a different choice. Some people have a requirement to go with the windows operating system, and others choose to opt for the macOS operating system. However, this article will revolve around all the macOS versions from the day it started off till this time.

The macOS made its first public appearance in the year 21, whereas the latest operating system by Apple was introduced at the WWDC 2021 on June 7. If you are thinking about the latest version of maO, then let me tell you, it’s Ventura, which is also known as macOS 13, which came back on December 13, 2022.

In this article, I will give you all the information about the macOS versions to understand the Apple operating system better.

What Are The Different macOS Versions?

A Comprehensive List of Mac OS X And macOS Versions

The following is the list of all the macOS versions that Mac OS X Apple has ever released. I will try to write down the entire list of each version of macOS and OS X. I will also try to add the code names and the internal odes as per the availability.

1. OS X 10 beta – kodiak – Launch Date (September 13, 2000)

2. OS X 10.0 – Cheetah – Launch Date(March 14, 2001) (Latest: 10.0.4)

3. OS X 10.1- Puma – Launch Date(September 15, 2001) (Latest: 10.1.5)

4. OS X 10.2 – Jaguar – Launch Date (August 14, 2002) (Latest: 10.2.8)

5. OS X 10.3 Panther (Pinot) – Launch Date (October 24, 2003) (Latest: 10.3.9)

6. OS X 10.4 Tiger (Merlot) – Launch Date (April 29, 2005) (Latest: 10.4.11)

7. OS X 10.4.4 Tiger (Chardonnay) – Launch Date (January 10, 2006) (for Intel Macs) (Latest: 10.4.11)

8. OS X 10.5 Leopard (Chablis) – Launch Date (October 26, 2007) (Latest: 10.5.8)

9. OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard – Launch Date (August 28, 2009) (Latest: 10.6.8)

10. OS X 10.7 Lion (Barolo) – Launch Date (July 20, 2011) (Latest: 10.7.5)

11. OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion (Zinfandel) – Launch Date (July 25, 2012) (Latest: 10.8.5)

12. OS X 10.9 Mavericks (Cabernet) – Launch Date (October 22, 2013) (Latest: 10.9.5)

13. OS X 10.10: Yosemite (Syrah) – Launch Date (October 16, 2014) (Latest: 10.10.5)

14. OS X 10.11: El Capitan (Gala) – Launch Date (September 30), 2015 (Latest: 10.11.6)

15. macOS 10.12: Sierra (Fuji) – Launch Date (September 20, 2016 )(Latest: 10.12.6)

16. macOS 10.13: High Sierra (Lobo) – Launch Date (September 25, 2017)(Latest: 10.13.6)

17. macOS 10.14: Mojave (Liberty) – Launch Date (September 24, 2018)(Latest: 10.14.6)

18. macOS 10.15: Catalina (Jazz) – Launch Date (October 7, 2019) (Latest: 10.15.7, Security Update 2022-005)

19. macOS 11: Big Sur (GoldenGate) – Launch Date (November 12, 2020) (Latest: 11.7.2)

20. macOS 12: Monterey (Star) – Launch Date (October 25, 2021) (Latest: 12.6.2)

21. macOS 13: Ventura (Rome) – Launch Date (October 24, 2022) (Latest: 13.1)

Which Version of macOS is Still Updated?

A Comprehensive List of Mac OS X And macOS Versions

As we are already aware of the fact that Apple does not leave any stone unturned when it comes to the security and updates on their OS versions. If we talk about the latest OS version, which is Ventura and also known as macOS 13 are still getting regular security updates and bug fixes.

The versions that are launched before the Ventura are also getting security updates and bug fixes. The newest version of Monterey is macOS 12.6.2 here, and the latest version of Big Sur is macOS 11.7.2. These updates include significant patches in terms of security updates.

From the time Ventura, macOS Catalina appeared in 2019 will no longer be supported. Additionally, Apple has updated the safari version for macOS, and its version is 16.2. It should be noted that to run this version of safari, you need to have either the Big Sur, Monterey, or Ventura.

History of macOS

A Comprehensive List of Mac OS X And macOS Versions

its been 20 years now since the Mac OS X was initially released in the year 2001. Over all of these 20 years, there have been numerous changes in every aspect, both good and terrible. The earlier version of Mac OS X found some issues as it could not run crucial programs like Microsoft Word. Still, after the launch of numerous versions and different architectures in their design, it has developed into what we know and understand.

The introduction of awesome and practical features, such as Quick Look, and integrated Time Machine backups, which would enable you to view a sneak peek of a document without opening the apps. Some of the innovations, like the spaces, expose, and desktop sacks to get assistance in productivity, and these features are just a few of the changes that have taken place recently.

Mac OS X and macOS Names

A Comprehensive List of Mac OS X And macOS Versions

As I have already mentioned, all the macOS versions and their names that have been existed till now, right from the first version in 2001 to the existing one that released in 2021. It should be noted that all the operating systems were named after the Big Cats. Whether it is Cheetah Panther or Mountain Lion, all the names belong to the Big Cats.

The operating system was named after the names of Big Cats. They decided to put the names internally on the names of wines apart from the OS X 10.6, which is there without any codename.

When the tech. Giant Apple decided to switch their Codenames to places in California back in the year 2013; they continued to name them after the wines internally till the year 2014. In 2015, Apple planned to change the name of wines to the type of apples.

But in 2016, Apple decided to rebrand its operating system from Mac OS X to macOS. This suits quite well with iOS, tvOS, and watchOS and makes way for the macOS 11 in their series, the successor of Mac OS X, and arrived 20 years after the first beta version of MAC OS X.

Evolution of macOS Versions

Wrapping Up

This article is all about the macOS versions of all the time. I have discussed all the names since they appeared in public and the codenames of the operating system. I have further explained the history of the macOS and other things. Comment down if you find the article insightful, and share your valuable thoughts on the progress of the tech giant Apple and the evolvement of the macOS throughout the years.

Smriti Razdan

Smriti started her journey by attaining a degree in computer applications, laying down the foundation of her love for everything AI and tech. Research and bringing the best for her readers is what drives her. Besides work, Smriti loves to indulge in reading undiscovered stories and books keep her going.

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